How to Identify CNC Machine Parts?

The basic steps to identify CNC machine parts include the following parts:

‌Look at the title bar: The title bar can tell you the name, proportion, material, and processing method of the part.

‌Analyze the graphics: First look at the main view, then connect with other views, analyze the cutaway view, section, and important parts in the figure, and imagine the structural shape of the part.

‌Analyze the size: After understanding the basic structure of the part, analyze the size of the part. First, determine the size of the structural shape of each part of the part, then determine the position size between the structures of each part, and finally analyze the overall size of the part.

‌Look at the technical requirements: Analyze and understand the dimensional tolerance, surface roughness, shape and position tolerance, and processing requirements in the figure one by one.

‌Specific operation details are as follows:

‌X-axis: For workpiece rotation, the X-axis is in the radial direction of the workpiece and parallel to the horizontal slide seat. When the Z-axis is horizontal, looking from the rear end of the tool spindle to the workpiece, the right is the positive direction of the X-axis; when the Z-axis is vertical, facing the tool spindle and looking toward the column, the right is the positive direction of the X-axis.

‌Z axis‌: For tool rotation, parallel to the tool axis; for workpiece rotation, parallel to the workpiece axis; for no spindle, perpendicular to the workpiece clamping surface‌.

Through the above steps and details, various parts in CNC machine tools can be effectively identified.

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